中国公布了粤港澳大湾区计划：打造足以匹敌硅谷和东京湾的创新和金融中心 [联合国媒体]

10万亿粤港澳大湾区规划酝酿多年，以香港、澳门、深圳、广州为湾区重点城市与核心引擎，还包括珠海、佛山、惠州、东莞、中山、江门、肇庆等珠三角九市，总面积5.6万平方公里。



A cluster of world-class cities for work, life and leisure forms the central vision of China’s “Greater Bay Area” finally unveiled by Beijing late on Monday, laying out a road map to what it hailed as the new era of opening up.

周一晚些时候，北京终于公布了中国“大湾区”(Greater Bay Area)的核心愿景——建设一批世界级的工作、生活和休闲城市，为它所欢呼的开放新时代绘制了路线图。



Hong Kong was mentioned 102 times in the blueprint, while Macau, Guangzhou and Shenzhen were named 90, 41 and 39 times respectively.

蓝图中香港被提及102次，澳门、广州和深圳分别被提及90次、41次和39次。

Chief Executive Carrie Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor was the first to welcome the blueprint setting out President personal ambition to integrate the 11 cities into an economic powerhouse to rival other innovation and financial hubs such as Silicon Valley and the Tokyo Bay Area.

香港特首林郑月娥(Carrie Lam Cheng -ngor)是第一个欢迎这一蓝图的人。该蓝图描绘了中国的抱负，即把这11个城市整合成一个经济强国，与硅谷和东京湾等其他创新和金融中心展开竞争。



On cross-border cooperation, the establishment of a Greater Bay Area international commercial bank would be explored, while the Nansha free-trade zone in Guangzhou would demonstrate comprehensive cooperation between Hong Kong, Macau and Guangdong on trade issues, according to the document.

文件称，在跨境合作方面将探索建立一个更大的湾区国际商业银行，而广州南沙自由贸易区将展示香港、澳门和广东在贸易问题上的全面合作。

It also set out a timetable to build the framework for the bay area and city cluster by 2022. The next milestone would be 2035, when markets within the bay area would be highly connected.

它还制定了到2022年建立旧金山湾区和城市群框架的时间表。下一个里程碑将是2035年，届时湾区内的市场将高度互联。

It pledged to “consolidate and enhance Hong Kong’s status as an international finance, transportation and trade centre, as well as an international aviation hub”.

它承诺“巩固和提高香港作为国际金融、运输和贸易中心以及国际航空枢纽的地位”。



“For example, which customs and legal system would take the leading role and influence the future development of the bay area? It’s not clear in the outline,” he said.

“例如，哪些海关和法律制度会主导和影响湾区未来的发展?这个计划的大纲并不明确。”

The Greater Bay Area development plan
● The bay area should be driven by innovation and led by reform
● Hong Kong, Macau, Guangzhou and Shenzhen are the four core cities of the 11
● Governments in Hong Kong, Macau and Guangdong should enhance communication and cooperate with mutual respect
● Authorities are to draw up plans to control financial risks and crack down on illegal activities

大湾区发展计划
●湾区应该以创新为动力，以改革为引领
●香港、澳门、广州和深圳是这11个城市中的4个核心城市
●港澳粤政府要加强沟通，相互尊重，加强合作
●当局制定计划来控制金融风险和打击非法活动



3. Deepen ties between Hong Kong and mainland financial systems
● Stock connections between Shanghai and Hong Kong, as well as between Shenzhen and Hong Kong, will be enhanced
● Eligible Hong Kong and Macau banks and insurance firms will be supported in opening branches in Shenzhen, Guangzhou and Zhuhai

3.深化香港与内地金融体系的联系
●上海与香港、深圳与香港之间的股票联系将得到加强
●支持符合条件的港澳银行和保险公司在深圳、广州和珠海设立分支机构

4. Quality of life, work and travel
● Encourage Chinese nationals in Hong Kong and Macau to work at state enterprises and agencies
● Hong Kong and Macau residents working on the mainland could get the same rights to education, medical care, elderly care, housing and transport as mainland residents

4. 生活、工作和旅行的质量
●鼓励在香港和澳门的中国公民到国有企业和机构工作
●在内地工作的港澳居民享有与内地居民同等的教育、医疗、养老、住房、交通等权利



7. Ecological conservation
● Strengthen water and air pollution control in the Pearl Delta River area

7. 生态保护
●加强珠江三角洲地区的水污染和空气污染控制

CARLLIN4VICTORY
Where is the framework for a legal, acceptable framework for such a regional integration plan? Without it, this plan can never be accomplished.

这种区域一体化计划的法律和可接受框架在哪里? 没有这些，这个计划就无法实现。



BERTRAND.ZHUPING
You can tell that this has been personally devised by Xi - it’s a plan for debt fuelled white elephant infrastructure which is about as resourceful as he gets when it comes to economic affairs. He has massively increased debt, whilst significantly reducing GDP growth. What a genius.

你可以看出，这是中国亲自设计的——这是一个债务驱动的白象基础设施计划，在经济事务方面，他几乎是足智多谋。他大幅增加了债务，同时显着降低了GDP增长。真是个天才。
（注：白象基础设施，指华而不实、大而不当的基础设施）

HKDOG
This is fantastic. What great cities HK, Macao, SZ and GZ are!

这真是太棒了。香港、澳门、深圳和广州是多么伟大的城市啊!

BOARDNASTY（回复楼上）
Which government agency are you currently working for?

你目前在为哪个政府机构工作?



WHYISTHISNEWS（回复楼上）
Really? Singapore has done great since independence. China has done an unprecedented job in 30 years. South Korea - Japan - Taiwan province all became developed under authoritarian systems too. Some cliches dont work too well in the face of history.

真的吗?新加坡自独立以来取得了巨大的成就。30年来，中国取得了前所未有的成就。韩国、日本、台湾省也都是在威权体制下发展起来的。有些陈词滥调在历史面前并不管用。



LBSAW（回复楼上）
It's not about nit picking but reporting on a blue print that should explain how it will benefit the business sectors in HK. This is especially so when there's been enough reports about making the greater bay area into a big integrated economic zone without explaining how Hong Kong will benefit from it.

这不是吹毛求疵，作为一份蓝皮书的报告，应该解释它将如何惠及香港的商业部门。尤其是有足够多的报告关于把大海湾地区变成一个综合经济大区，却不解释香港将如何从中受益。

ETERNAL PEACE
Vacuous self-congratulatory drivel.

空洞且沾沾自喜的胡言乱语。



SC2MAFIEZ
When 2047 rolls round, we will all feel right at home!

当2047年到来的时候，我们都会感到宾至如归!

BOBWONG
Hats off to hard working comrades coming up with ideas to spend the SAR hoarded loot.

向辛勤工作的同志们脱帽致敬，他们想出了办法花掉特区囤积的战利品。

ANTHONYGMAIL
No idea why HK should be the aviation hub since it is not in a central position.

不知道为什么香港应该成为航空枢纽，因为它不在一个中心位置。

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WHATSTHAT
Sounds meaningless for the average person

对普通人来说，这听起来毫无意义。

MICHAELHKG999（回复楼上）
Yes right. Hong Kong is already finance centre.
I hope they donot ask spend more public funds, for research or marketing for other region.

没错说的很对。香港已经是金融中心了。
我希望他们不要花更多的公共资金，用于其他地区的研究或营销。